【摘 要】
：
采用刚性模型风洞试验研究结构开孔时的内部风效应.设计制作了具有不同开孔状态的低层房屋模型进行多参数对比风洞试验,研究了开孔结构风致内压的空间分布特性,阐述了风致平
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采用刚性模型风洞试验研究结构开孔时的内部风效应.设计制作了具有不同开孔状态的低层房屋模型进行多参数对比风洞试验,研究了开孔结构风致内压的空间分布特性,阐述了风致平均内压及脉动内压的产生机理,给出了平均内部风压系数与均方根内部风压系数的理论估算方法,并与试验结果进行了对比,通过对风压系数时程的分析,探讨了内部风压峰值因子的取值规律及内外压的相关性特性.研究表明风致内压在空间上分布均匀且采用理论方法进行内部风压估算是可行的,在结构设计中有必要提高内部风压峰值因子的取值并考虑内外部风压的联合效应.
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