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大规模移民与劳动力流动及其所带动的其他生产要素与商品的流动和组合,在江南市场实现资源配置。移民的技能、资本在城镇进入劳动力市场与工商服务业,在农村进入土地交易与租佃市场,移民的多样化消费需求与开拓意识,都促进了江南各类市场的发展。临安大都会市场是移民因素最集中和深刻的体现,江南市镇在南宋的成长,亦广泛地烙下移民的印迹。
Large-scale migration and labor mobility and other factors of production and goods that it drives and the combination of commodities, in the southern market to achieve the allocation of resources. The skills and capital of immigrants have entered the labor market and business service industries in cities and towns, entered the land transaction and tenancy markets in rural areas, and diversified consumer needs and pioneering awareness of immigrants have promoted the development of various types of markets in southern China. Lin’an metropolitan market is the most concentrated and profound manifestation of the immigration factor. The growth of Jiangnan towns in the Southern Song Dynasty also imprinted the imprint of immigrants widely.