尤金.奥尼尔剧作中塑造了一大批“逃遁者”形象,他们在一个封闭、远离现实、充满诗意的过去或幻想的世界里游荡,灵魂无所归依。从形态分析,生成动因对“逃遁者”形象进行分析,从而探讨剧作家笔下折射的现代人的精神危机和生存困惑。 Eugene O’Neill plays a large number of images of “escapists,” wandering in a closed, far away from reality, poetic past or illusionary world, and the soul has no place to rest. This paper analyzes the image of “Escapist” from the morphological analysis and the formation of motivation, so as to explore the modern society’s spiritual crisis and survival confusion reflected by the playwright.