武汉医学院第二附属医院1978年12月～1979年9月作了12例15次针吸活检。本文结合本组病例,介绍了经直肠前列腺针吸活检的方法、器械及初步经验。认为这是一个简单易行的检查方法,适宜于对前列腺硬结作诊断之用。针吸活检并不能取代其他活检方法。虽然细胞学诊断的结果与组织学切片诊断一样可靠,但 In December 1978 to September 1979, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Wuhan Medical College made 12 needle aspiration biopsies. This article, combined with this group of patients, introduced the method, equipment and preliminary experience of transrectal prostate needle biopsy. It is considered that this is a simple and easy-to-use inspection method and is suitable for the diagnosis of prostatic hyperplasia. Needle biopsy does not replace other biopsy methods. Although the result of the cytological diagnosis is as reliable as the histological section diagnosis,