一般说来,资产阶级民主革命、无产阶级社会主义革命,都是资本主义相当发展的产物。而近代安徽却远非近代化,农业自然经济仍占绝对优势,资本主义只有微弱发展;而且无论在清王朝还是在北洋军阀或是国民党新军阀统治时期,安徽因其重要的地理位置而一直处于反动势力的严密控制之下,革命志士横遭迫害。但民主革命运动依然风起云涌,蓬勃发展, In general, a bourgeois democratic revolution and a proletarian socialist revolution are all products of considerable development in capitalism. In modern times, however, Anhui was far from being modernized. The agricultural natural economy still dominated and capitalism developed only marginally. Moreover, Anhui remained in its important position both in the Qing Dynasty and during the reign of the Northern Warlords and the Kuomintang’s new warlords Under the close control of the reactionary forces, revolutionary intellectuals were persecuted. However, the democratic revolutionary movement is still surging and flourishing,