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农民群众是否积极参与是新型农村合作医疗制度成败的关键 ,了解农民对合作医疗的想法 ,对开展这项工作具有重要意义。对试点县和非试点县共 6 6 81农户的入户调查表明 :新型农村合作医疗制度的建立有群众基础 ,农民有积极参与的愿望。但也存在农民对合作医疗的认识还没有完全到位的情况 ,文章强调应进一步加强宣传教育 ;树立形象、规范管理 ;筹资水平的调整要尊重农民的意愿 ;应坚持政府组织引导、财政资金支持和多渠道集资相结合的原则 ;认清建立这项制度的长期性和艰巨性
The active participation of peasant masses is the key to the success or failure of the new rural cooperative medical system. Understanding peasants’ ideas about cooperative medical care is of great significance to carrying out this work. A survey of 6 6 81 rural households in pilot and non-pilot counties shows that the establishment of a new rural cooperative medical system has a mass foundation and farmers have the desire to participate actively. However, there are also some peasants’ misunderstanding about cooperative medical care. The article emphasizes that publicity and education should be further strengthened; the image should be established and the management should be standardized; the adjustment of the funding level should respect the wishes of peasants; the guidance of government organizations, financial capital support and Multi-channel fund-raising principle of combining; recognize the long-term and arduous establishment of this system