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目的探讨住院病人死亡原因。方法用ICD-10进行疾病分类,对某院2005年-2010年“中国疾病预防控制信息系统”死因登记报告信息系统网络直报数据进行分析。结果男性病死率1.67%,女性病死率0.95%,男性病死率较高(χ2=197.17,P<0.05)。前5位死因:(1)肿瘤,(2)循环系统疾病,(3)呼吸系统疾病,(4)损伤、中毒和外因的某些其他后果,(5)消化系统疾病。结论应加强慢性非传染性疾病的防治工作,提高人民群众健康水平。
Objective To investigate the causes of death in hospitalized patients. Methods ICD-10 was used to classify the disease and analyze the direct reporting data of the information system of death cause registration from a hospital from 2005 to 2010 in China CDC. Results Male mortality was 1.67%, female mortality was 0.95%, male mortality was higher (χ2 = 197.17, P <0.05). The top five cause of death were (1) tumors, (2) circulatory diseases, (3) respiratory diseases, (4) injuries, poisoning and some other consequences of exogenous factors (5) digestive diseases. Conclusion The prevention and treatment of chronic non-communicable diseases should be strengthened and the people’s health level should be enhanced.