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到2020年,我国城市轨道交通里程将达到3000km,总投资突破8000亿元,我国将成为世界上最大的城市轨道交通建设市场。但由于城市轨道交通建设存在投资大,施工难度高等特点,导致现代城市轨道交通建设普遍存在的难题是资金短缺和运营回收期长。因此,进行轨道交通投融资模式研究具有一定的现实意义。
By 2020, China’s urban rail transit mileage will reach 3000km, with a total investment of 800 billion yuan, China will become the world’s largest urban rail transit market. However, due to the large investment in urban rail transit construction and the high construction difficulty, the common problems in modern urban rail transit construction are the shortage of funds and the long payback period of operation. Therefore, the study of rail transit investment and financing mode has some practical significance.