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日本的幼儿教育设施有两种,一种是幼儿园,另一种是保育所。幼儿园作为学校教育的一环而列入学校教育体系中,保育所是为缺乏保育的儿童设立的一种保育兼福利设施。全日本约有2万多所保育所,可以收容200万左右的儿童。儿童入所的条件非常严格,必须符合以下条件之一才能申请入所:①母亲白天在外工作,不能在家中照料孩子;②母亲白天在家中从事家务以外的劳动,诸如加工业,手工业等,不能照料孩子;③因
There are two types of preschool education facilities in Japan, one is a kindergarten and the other is a nursery school. Kindergartens are included in the school education system as part of school education, which is a type of childcare and welfare facility for children who lack them. There are about 20,000 nursing homes throughout Japan and can hold about 2 million children. The conditions of children’s entrance are very strict. One of the following conditions must be met to apply for admission: ① The mother works outside during the day and can not take care of her children at home; ② The mother can not take care of children outside the house during the daytime, such as processing and handicrafts ; ③ due