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第四十二:条为了公共利益的需要,依照法律规定的权限和程序可以征收集体所有的土地和单位、个人的房屋及其他不动产。——摘自《物权法》【发问】如何界定国家建设、私人投资哪个为公共利益?不错,任何土地开发建设最终都是为了生产和生活。但国家建设最终产生的利益是全民的收益,私人投资最终的利润是私有收获。纵然两者都有税收问题,但资本收益归宿不同。私有资本投资建设的公共利益远远小于国家建设。在此,公共利益便有了差别和区分。——董正伟(北京中银律师事务所律师)
Article 42 For the sake of the public interest, collective-owned land and units, individual houses and other realties may be requisitioned in accordance with the authorities and procedures prescribed by law. - Excerpt from “Property Law” [question] How to define the national construction, private investment which is the public interest? Yes, any land development and construction are ultimately for the production and life. However, the ultimate benefit of national construction is the return of the entire people. The final profit of private investment is private gain. Even if both have tax issues, but the return of capital gains different. The public interest in private capital investment and construction is far less than the national construction. Here, the public interest is different and different. - Dong Zhengwei (Beijing Bank of China law firm)