哈尔滨设治始于清末,至今已整整百年。一个世纪以来,哈尔滨历经曲折的发展道路,已从松花江畔的渔村小镇成长为我国北部边陲的一个大都市。期间,哈尔滨曾四称特别市,并作为省会城市达70余年。目前的哈尔滨市,不仅是黑龙江省政治、经济和文化的中心,而且也是东北亚地区的交通和经 Harbin rule began in the late Qing Dynasty, has been a full hundred years. For a century, Harbin has undergone twists and turns of development and has grown from a fishing town on the Songhua River to a metropolis on the northern border of China. During this period, Harbin once referred to as a special city and served as the capital city for more than 70 years. At present, Harbin City is not only the political, economic and cultural center of Heilongjiang Province, but also the traffic and economic center of Northeast Asia.