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目的分析桂林低档暗娼的艾滋病相关知识、安全套使用情况、高危行为及艾滋病、丙肝和梅毒感染情况。方法选择路边店、洗头房、浴足屋等低档场所或街边,或者是她们每提供一次性服务(例如阴道交、肛交或口交)收取少于50元钱的861名低档暗娼进行问卷和血清学调查。结果调查对象平均年龄为31.2岁,艾滋病相关知识知晓率为65.27%,最近1月发生性关系平均客人数为54.2人,最近1个月每次性行为均使用安全套的率为40.19%,存在吸毒现象,HIV阳性14人,丙肝阳性24人,梅毒阳性62人。结论低档暗娼年龄偏大,自我保护意识差,客人数多,安全套的使用率低,是艾滋病感染和传播的高危人群,应深入开展宣传教育和干预工作,并同时开展嫖客干预。
Objective To analyze HIV / AIDS-related knowledge, condom use, high-risk behaviors and AIDS, hepatitis C and syphilis infections among low-sex commercial sex workers in Guilin. Methods A total of 861 low-cost sex workers receiving less than 50 yuan per one-off service such as vaginal delivery, anal sex or oral sex were selected from low-grade places such as curb shops, shampooing houses and bathing houses. And serological investigation. Results The average age of the respondents was 31.2 years old, the awareness rate of AIDS-related knowledge was 65.27%, the average number of sexual intercourse in January was 54.2, the rate of condom use per sexual activity in the last month was 40.19%, and there was drug abuse Phenomenon, HIV positive 14 people, hepatitis C positive 24 people, syphilis positive 62 people. Conclusions The prevalence of CSWs is relatively high, the awareness of self-protection is poor, the number of tourists is low, and the rate of condom use is low. It is a high risk population for HIV infection and transmission. Publicity, education and intervention should be carried out in depth.