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一、对非人类中心主义批判的误区近10多年来,在国内生态伦理学问题的研究中,关于生态伦理学的出发点、立论的基础和评价的标准以及最终实现的目的的阐释等等有很多争论,并形成了人类中心主义、非人类中心主义以及修正、整合或替代上述两种理论的各种学说。(余谋昌、王耀先,第142页)笔者认为,争论中涉及的一些问题,特别是对非人类中心主义生态伦理学的基本概念在学理上的某些质疑,至今仍有讨论的必要。
First, misunderstanding of non-anthropocentrism In the past decade or so, there have been a lot of researches on ecological ethics in China, such as the starting point of ecological ethics, the foundation of the argument, the standard of evaluation and the purpose of ultimate realization Debates and forms anthropocentrism, non-anthropocentrism and various theories that amend, integrate or replace the above two theories. (Yu Mouchang, Wang Yaoxian, p. 142) The author believes that some of the issues involved in the debate, and in particular some of the academic questions about the basic concepts of non-anthropocentric ecoethics, are still under discussion.