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目的了解“家长讲堂”健康教育模式对儿童家长预防接种知识知晓率和疫苗接种率、及时率的影响,探讨符合本市的预防接种健康教育模式。方法在随机选择的预防接种门诊进行1年的“家长讲堂”干预活动,比较干预前后儿童家长预防接种知识知晓率和门诊疫苗接种率、及时率。结果预防接种知识知晓率干预后(82.3%)高于干预前(21.4%),一类疫苗和二类疫苗的接种率和接种及时率干预后均高于干预前。结论/家长讲堂0健康教育模式可提高儿童家长预防接种知识知晓率,提高疫苗接种率和接种及时率,是适合合肥市的预防接种健康教育模式。
Objective To understand the influence of “Parents Lecture Hall” health education model on the awareness of vaccination knowledge and vaccination rate and timely rate of children’s parents, and explore the health education mode of vaccination in line with the city. Methods One year ’s “Pupil Auditorium” intervention was conducted in randomly selected vaccination clinics to compare the awareness of vaccination knowledge and outpatient vaccination rate and timely rate of children’ s parents before and after intervention. Results The awareness rate of vaccination was higher after intervention (82.3%) than before intervention (21.4%). The vaccination rate and vaccination rate of both vaccines and vaccines were higher than those before intervention. Conclusions / Parents’ Lecture 0 The mode of health education can increase the awareness of vaccination knowledge among parents of children and improve vaccination rate and timely vaccination rate. It is a health education model suitable for vaccination in Hefei.