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目的为探讨剖宫产术后应用硬外镇痛泵(PCEA)的镇痛效果、副作用以及其对母孔喂养的影响。方法随机选取100例术后采用PCEA方法作为研究组。100例术后常规使用度冷丁止痛的患者为对照组。观察记录40小时内伤口疼痛、悉心呕吐、度胀、肛门排气、排尿以及母乳喂养情况。结果研究组的镇痛效果明显强于对照组,且首次成功母乳喂养时间也明显早于对照组,但恶心、呕吐等制作用无明显差异性。结论剖官产术后应用PCEA方法镇痛效果满意,无明显副作用,且促进乳汁早泌,使首次母乳喂养时间提早,从而提高母乳喂养成功率。
Objective To investigate the analgesic effects, side effects and their effects on the fecundity of females after cesarean section with hard external analgesia pump (PCEA). Methods 100 patients were randomly selected PCEA as the study group. 100 cases of conventional use of cold Ding analgesic patients for the control group. Observe the wound pain, vomiting, swelling, anal exhaust, urination, and breastfeeding within 40 hours. Results The analgesic effect of the study group was significantly stronger than that of the control group, and the first successful breastfeeding time was significantly earlier than the control group. However, there was no significant difference in nausea and vomiting. Conclusion PCEA after cessation of postoperative administration of analgesic effect is satisfactory, no obvious side effects, and promote milk secretion, the first time of breastfeeding earlier, so as to improve the success rate of breastfeeding.