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访谈,又称访问或采访,是调查者直接向被访者口头提问,当场记录其答案,并根据被访者的回答来收集客观事实材料,以了解客观情况、收集资料的一种调查方法。访谈时,研究者与被调查对象面对面的交流,针对性强,灵活真实可靠,便于深入了解人或事件的多种因素结合内部原因。访谈法是综合实践活动中获取信息的基本方法之一。目前,我们可以看到,大部分的主题活动都使用访谈法,因而也存在一些滥用或使用并不恰当的现象。
Interviews, also known as interviews or interviews, are conducted by the investigators directly to the respondents oral questions, record their answers on the spot, and according to the respondents to collect objective factual information to understand the objective situation, a survey method of collecting information. Interview, researchers and respondents face-to-face communication, targeted, flexible and reliable, easy to understand people or events in a variety of factors combined with internal reasons. Interview method is one of the basic methods of obtaining information in comprehensive practice. At present, we can see that most of the thematic activities use the interview method, and therefore some abuse or misuse of the media is not appropriate.