Non-Stationary Variation of Tropical Cyclones Activities in the Northwest Pacific

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T Based on the analysis of tropical cyclone(TC)database in the Northwest Pacific(NWP)from 1945 to 2008,we not only extract the temporal variation of TC intensity and frequency,but also give their spatial distribution both in the NWP and in the South China Sea(SCS).The results show that there is an observational increase of TC activities,which mani-fests as the enhancement of the power dissipation index(PDI)and the growth of TC frequency,especially for typhoons and strong typhoons.The inhomogeneous spatial distributions of TC frequency and intensity are also provided both in the NWP and in the SCS.For example,the region of Zhongsha Islands and Dongsbu Islands in the SCS(15°~22°N,115°~120°E),west to the Philippine Islands is the place with frequent occurrence of strong typhoons,asoong which the wind speed of 7 TCs in 64 years exceeds 60 m/s.
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