油茶是我国主要特产,是我国南方人们主要食用油。我省油茶大都集中于皖南各县山区及大别山区,皖北的蚌埠、阜阳两专区、虽无成林油茶,但群众性的育苗造林运动已蓬勃开展,亦将成为我省油茶的新基地。根据省委指示,我省在继续大力发展用材林的同时,要大抓经济林特别是要首先发展四大油料树种。油茶是四大油料中的主要树种。油茶生产在我省林业发展中具有一定的重要性。解放十年来在油茶 Camellia is a major specialty of our country and the main edible oil of people in southern China. Most of Camellia oleifera in our province are concentrated in the mountainous regions in the counties of southern Anhui and in the mountainous areas of Dabie and Bengbu in northern Anhui and the two specialties in Fuyang. Although there are no forest-rich camellia, the mass breeding and afforestation campaigns have flourished and will become the new base of camellia in our province. According to the instructions of the provincial party committee, while continuing to vigorously develop timber forests, Shaanxi Province should pay special attention to economic forests and, in particular, should first develop the four major oil tree species. Camellia oil is the main species in the four major oil. Camellia oleifera production in the development of forestry in our province has a certain importance. Ten years in the liberation of Camellia