根据国内现行法律规定,民族自治地方享有在特定事项上的立法权。以黔东南州现有法律法规为例,这些规范在类型上涵盖授权性、义务性和禁止性三种,内容上体现了当地民族在政治、经济和文化上的特色。这些民族自治地方的规范虽然在回应地方要求以及发展少数民族文化上有所建树,但不可避免的存在一些问题,如与地方法规的关系不明以及民间规范上升为法律法规的途径有所缺失。 According to the current domestic laws and regulations, autonomous areas enjoy the legislative power on specific issues. Taking the existing laws and regulations in Qiandongnan Prefecture as an example, these norms cover three types of authorization, obligation and prohibition. The content reflects the political, economic and cultural characteristics of the local ethnic groups. Although these norms of national autonomous areas have made some contributions in response to local demands and the development of ethnic cultures, some problems inevitably exist, such as the unclear relationship with local laws and regulations and the lack of ways for civil norms to rise to laws and regulations.