我国的煤炭资源具有其他化石能源不可比拟的数量优势,在能源供应中占有重要地位。尽管我国能源消费结构将逐步优化、煤炭在一次能源结构中的比例会有所下降,但煤炭的需求量仍将迅速增加。按照高端预测方案,到2020年我国煤炭在能源消费总量中的比例仍将保持在65%左右,需求量将会 The coal resources in our country have the incomparable quantitative advantages of other fossil fuels and occupy an important position in the energy supply. Although China’s energy consumption structure will be gradually optimized, the proportion of coal in the primary energy structure will decline, but the demand for coal will continue to increase rapidly. According to the high-end forecasting scheme, the proportion of coal in China’s total energy consumption will remain at about 65% by 2020, and the demand will be