自1989年1月至1996年12月,我们收治亚硝酸盐重度中毒9例,均应用1.6二磷酸果糖(FDP)、大剂量维生素C抢救成功。 1 临床资料 1.1 一般资料:本组9例,男8例,女1例,年龄8—58岁。均为误食“火硝”(亚硝酸钠)而发病,其中4例为同时发病。发病至入院时间,短者30分钟,长者2小时。全部病例均为浅昏迷,3例伴有抽搐,1例休克,均有呼吸困难。抽取病人血液5ml,经接触空气并在试管中摇动,观察10分钟血液仍为巧克力褐色,9例均诊断明确。 From January 1989 to December 1996, we admitted severe nitrite poisoning in 9 cases, both using 1.6 diphosphate (FDP), high-dose vitamin C rescue success. 1 Clinical data 1.1 General Information: The group of 9 patients, 8 males and 1 female, aged 8-58 years. Are eating “fire nitrate” (sodium nitrite) and the incidence, of which 4 cases of simultaneous disease. Incidence to admission time, a short 30 minutes, the elderly 2 hours. All cases were shallow coma, convulsions in 3 cases, 1 case of shock, both dyspnea. The patient’s blood was drawn 5ml, after contact with air and shaking in a test tube, the blood was still chocolate brown for 10 minutes, and all 9 cases were diagnosed clearly.