2008年,国务院颁布了《国务院关于加强各级政府依法行政的决定》,要求“加快实行以行政机关主要负责人为重点的行政问责和绩效管理制度”。行政问责制是一种对行政机关及其工作人员进行责任追究的现代 In 2008, the State Council promulgated the “Decision of the State Council on Enhancing the Administration by Laws at All Levels According to Law,” and called for “speeding up the system of administrative accountability and performance management focusing on the principal responsible persons of the administrative organs.” The system of administrative accountability is a modern accountability of administrative organs and their staff