近年来，我国黄瓜育种水平不断提高，新成果、新品种不断出现，基本上满足了人们生活的需要。但是，现在育成的品种绝大部分为刺瘤型黄瓜，其特点是刺瘤明显，有些品种还有棱。这些品种一般具有较好的外观性状和内在品质。但是刺瘤明显往往造成不易清洗，从而导致农药残留较多 In recent years, the level of cucumber breeding in our country has been continuously improved, new achievements and new breeds have appeared constantly, basically meeting the needs of people’s life. However, the vast majority of cultivars bred today are cuneiform cucumbers, which are characterized by obvious tubercles and some of them with ribs. These varieties generally have better appearance and intrinsic quality. However, it is obvious that the prickly neoplasm is often not easily cleaned, resulting in more pesticide residues