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目的研究在临床上多发术后感染易被忽视的因素。方法两组患有急性胆囊炎的患者，每组各有10例，第一组10例患者术后接受静点甲硝唑消炎；第二组10例患者接受甲硝唑静点，以及口服链霉素进行抗感染，消炎治疗。并记录两组患者出院时间。结果在除去某些不可忽略的因素后，在术后严重感染的病房中，患者出院的时间被延长；在加强换药器械清洁度的医院的病房，患者出院较早；在使用二联抗生素的病房，患者伤口恢复的较快。结论在创伤感染治疗的过程中，我们必须要注意对医源性感染，细菌被膜的控制，以及联合使用抗生素的规范，才能尽量避免感染的再次发生。“,”Objective To determine the ef ect of wound infection treatment easily neglected factors in the clinical. Methods Two similar groups of 10 diseases of acute cholecystitis were studied.In the first group,ten diseases were metronidazole injection solution,and in the second group,ten diseses were streptomycin and metronidazole injection solution.Through these examples,we can make sure some factors about wound infection treatment easily neglected factors.Results In the removal of certain factors that cannot be ignored.Patients with severe infection after surgery ward,discharge time extended. In strengthening treatment equipment cleanliness ward,the patients discharged from hospital earlier.In the dual use of antibiotics,patients wound recovery faster.Conclusion In the process of wound infection treatment,iatrogenic infection,we must pay at ention to the control of bacterial capsule,and on the combined use of antibiotics,to avoid infection from happening again.