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目的:探讨沙眼衣原体(CT)、解脲支原体(UU)与自然流产的相关性。方法:采用免疫层析法和分离培养法对95例自然流产者(观察组)和102例人工流产患者(对照组)的宫颈分泌物进行CT、UU的检测。结果:①观察组宫颈分泌物CT和/或UU的总检出率为64.21%,对照组为24.51%,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组与对照组CT、UU复合感染检出率比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。②自然流产次数≥2次者,CT、UU检出率与只有1次自然流产史者相比,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组与对照组CT、UU复合感染检出率比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:CT、UU感染与自然流产的发生可能相关,尤其与复发性自然流产关系密切,对自然流产患者进行CT和UU的检测并积极治疗对防止不良妊娠结局再次发生有重要意义。
Objective: To investigate the relationship between Chlamydia trachomatis (CT), Ureaplasma urealyticum (UU) and spontaneous abortion. Methods: The CT and UU of 95 cases of spontaneous abortion (observation group) and 102 cases of induced abortion (control group) were detected by immunochromatography and isolation culture method. Results: ① The total detection rate of CT and / or UU in the observation group was 64.21% and in the control group was 24.51%, there was significant difference between the two groups (P <0.05); CT and UU The detection rate of compound infection was no significant difference (P> 0.05). (2) The detection rate of CT and UU was significantly higher than those with only one spontaneous abortion (P <0.05). The detection rate of CT and UU in the observation group and the control group The difference was not statistically significant (P> 0.05). Conclusion: CT and UU infection may be related to the occurrence of spontaneous abortion, especially closely related to recurrent spontaneous abortion. The detection of CT and UU in patients with spontaneous abortion and active treatment are of great significance in preventing the recurrence of adverse pregnancy outcomes.