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一九八○年九月中国机械工程学会参加美国机械工程师学会(ASME)一百周年纪念新兴技术大会代表团的总结报告中,首次提出了“共有技术”这个词,并发表在《机械学会动态》第89期。 若干年来,英国、美国以及其他一些欧洲国家不约而同地在机械工业中发展一类专门技术,在英国被称为Industrial technologies,在美国被称为Generic technologies。为了方便,我会暂译为“共有技术”。至于怎样译更为确切,希望大家讨论。 所谓“共有技术”,包括腐蚀、摩擦学、检测技术(特别是无损检测)噪声、振动、设备维修、
In September 1980, the China Mechanical Engineering Society participated in the final report of the 100th anniversary of the ASME Commemorative Emerging Technologies Conference. The term “common technology” was first proposed and published in the “Mechanical Society News”. No. 89. For several years, the United Kingdom, the United States, and some other European countries have invariably developed a class of specialized technologies in the machinery industry. They are called Industrial technologies in the United Kingdom and Generic technologies in the United States. For convenience, I will temporarily translate it as “shared technology.” As for how to translate it more accurately, I hope you will discuss it. The so-called “common technologies” include corrosion, tribology, and detection technologies (especially non-destructive testing) noise, vibration, and equipment maintenance.