近年来,随着话题作文等开放式题型的普及,“立意自定”成为一种潮流。这么做,旨在鼓励考生“表达自己对自然、社会、人生的独特感受和体验”(《语文课程标准》)。在评价文章时,天津、黑龙江、大连、昆明、福州等考区要求一类文必须做到“中心突出”,重庆、江西、陕西、南宁、哈 In recent years, with the popularization of open-ended questions such as topic writing, “self-intention” has become a trend. This is done to encourage candidates to “express their own unique feelings and experiences of nature, society, and life” (“Language Curriculum Standards”). When assessing articles, Tianjin, Heilongjiang, Dalian, Kunming, Fuzhou, and other test areas must have a “central focus”, Chongqing, Jiangxi, Shaanxi, Nanning, and Kazakhstan.