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微处理从出现至今,在不到25年的时间里,发展速度之快令人瞠目。以目前的Intel Pentium微处理器来看,其速度比1981年用于第一台PC机的8088微处理器快了将近300倍。Intel公司作为微处理器的发明者,亦已取得长足的发展,成为芯片制造业的霸主。 今天,随着计算机应用领域的不断扩大,对其性能提出了越来越高的要求。于是,作为计算机心脏的微处理器市场前景一致看好,许多厂商纷纷涉足,开始打破Intel芯片一统天下的局面。综观今天的微处理器市场,主要有以下几方面特点: 一、x86微处理器由单一卖方市场发展为开放式多品种卖方市场
From its appearance to the present, micro-processing has made remarkable progress in less than 25 years. According to the current Intel Pentium microprocessor, its speed is nearly 300 times faster than that of the 8088 microprocessor used in the first PC in 1981. Intel Corporation, as the inventor of microprocessors, has also made considerable progress and has become the overlord of chip manufacturing. Today, as the field of computer applications continues to expand, higher and higher requirements are placed on its performance. As a result, the market outlook for microprocessors, which are the heart of the computer, is unanimously optimistic. Many manufacturers have set foot in and have begun to break the monopoly of Intel chips. Looking at today’s microprocessor market, there are the following characteristics: First, x86 microprocessors from a single seller’s market to an open multi-category seller’s market