国防费是进行我军各项建设的基础条件。文章在分析了世界国防费变动的一般趋势和我国国防费的历史、现状及其变动趋势后,总结出了国防费规模战略选择时应遵循的基本原则:安全性目标与经济性目标相统一的原则;克服短期行为,着眼长远规划的原则;防止大起大落,保持适应比例的原则;发挥国家整体优势的原则。 Defense costs are the basic conditions for carrying out various military building. After analyzing the general trends of the changes in the national defense costs and the history, current situation and trends of the national defense costs in our country, the article summed up the basic principles that should be followed in the strategic choice of defense costs: the unity of the safety goal and the economic goal Principle; to overcome the short-term behavior, focus on the principle of long-term planning; to prevent the ups and downs, to maintain the principle of proportionality; to play the principle of the overall national advantage.