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1937年10月,日军侵占大同后,继续向南进犯太原。为配合国民党军在忻口的防御作战,八路军第一二O师师长贺龙命令第三五八旅第七一六团深入日军侧后,在代县的广武、雁门关、太和岭间,破击大同经代县、忻口到太原的公路,打击日军运输队,截断日军补给线。贺龙亲自把第七一六团团长贺炳炎、政治委员廖汉生召到师部,对他们说:“忻口会战正在进行,敌人从大同经雁门关不断往忻口运输弹药、给养,这是日军最主要的一条运输线。但是,他们很嚣张,自以为那一带已经成为他们的后方,没有中国军队,因此警戒疏忽。你们到那里去就是要充分利用日军这个弱点,发动群众,给鬼子来个突然
In October 1937, after the invasion and occupation of Datong by the Japanese troops, they continued to commit Taiyuan to the south. To tie in with the Kuomintang army’s defensive operations at Xin Kou, the commander of the Eighth Eighth Route Army, He Long, commanded the Seventh Eighteenth Brigade of the Eighth Brigade to enter into the Japanese side, and then broke into Guangwu, Yanmenguan and Taiheling ranges Hit the Datong County, Xin mouth to Taiyuan highway, against the Japanese transport corps, cut off the Japanese supply line. He Long personally called Commander of the Seventh and Sixth Regiment Commander He Bingyan and political commissar Liao Hansheng to the division and told them: ”The battle of Xinkai is under way. The enemy, from the Datong Economic and Trade Commission through Yanmen, has continuously sent ammunition and supplies to Xinkou, However, they are arrogant, thinking that the area has become their rear, there is no Chinese army, so vigilance and negligence .Where you go is to make full use of the weakness of the Japanese army, mobilize the masses to the devil to a sudden