水力旋流器的内部结构,同用作集尘器的空气旋流器相似,操作也彼此近似。这两种旋流器仅仅是携带被分离固体颗粒的介质不同。在空气旋流器中介质是气体,而在水力旋流器中是水。含尘空气或液体悬浮体通过成切线安装的喷嘴,以足够大的流速给入部分是锥形、部分是圆柱形所组成的分离室内,如图1。 The internal structure of a hydrocyclone is similar to that of an air swirler used as a dust collector, and the operations are similar to each other. The two cyclones are just different media carrying the separated solid particles. The medium is gas in an air cyclone, and water in a hydrocyclone. Dust-laden air or liquid suspension through the tangential nozzle installed to a sufficiently large flow rate is fed into the part of the cone, part of the cylindrical chamber consisting of separation, as shown in Figure 1.