精神分析起源于弗洛伊德,是心理学各个学派的一个大派。继弗洛伊德以后,又有很多的人发展了精神分析,有的沿弗洛伊德的理论走,有的离弗的理论相差迥异,甚至与弗当初的理论相背离,本文所要谈论的是其中以荷妮为代表的理论,这个理论从一个全新的角度去分析神经症,以患者的“要求”为中心,认为这是导致神经症的原因,也是治疗的核心。 Psychoanalysis originated in Freud, is a big school of psychology in all schools. After Freud, there are many people who developed psychoanalysis, some went along Freud’s theory, some differed greatly from Epworth’s theory, and even departed from Epaphroditus’s original theory. What we are going to talk about in this article Is one of the theories represented by Hernani. This theory analyzes the neurosis from a completely new perspective and focuses on the patient’s “requirements ”, which is the cause of neurosis and the core of treatment.