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目的预防临床检验科医院感染的发生,确保医疗安全。方法通过资料分析和临床工作实践,针对临床检验科的医院感染危险因素进行了细化与分析,提出了相应的监控措施。结果检验科存在工作环境布置欠合理、制度流程落实欠认真、工作人员自我防护意识淡薄、消毒灭菌知识缺乏、医疗废物处理不彻底等危险因素。采取持续改进并逐步完善生物安全体系,明确职能;落实医院感染的法规制度及工作流程;强化培训并提高检验人员的防护意识和执行标准预防的依从性;加强对患者防护措施的实施;加强检验科消毒管理和医疗废弃物处理。结论查找医院感染危险因素,分析原因,完善工作流程,抓好细节落实,防控生物安全隐患,可有效预防临床检验科医院感染的发生。
Objective To prevent the occurrence of clinical laboratory infection and ensure medical safety. Methods Through the analysis of data and clinical practice, the risk factors of nosocomial infection in clinical laboratory were refined and analyzed, and the corresponding monitoring measures were put forward. Results There were some risk factors such as poor working environment layout, under-implementation of the system process, weak self-protection awareness of the staff, lack of disinfection and sterilization knowledge and incomplete treatment of medical waste. Take continuous improvement and gradually improve the biosafety system, a clear function; implementation of hospital infection laws and regulations and work processes; strengthen training and enhance the inspection staff awareness of prevention and implementation of standards of prevention compliance; strengthen the implementation of patient protection measures; strengthen the test Section disinfection management and medical waste disposal. Conclusion Looking for the risk factors of nosocomial infection, analyze the causes, improve the workflow, do a good job of implementing the details, prevent and control the potential risks of biosecurity, which can effectively prevent the occurrence of clinical laboratory infection.