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新西兰位于太平洋西南端,为大洋洲的第三大国,国土面积2686.3万hm2,分为南北2个大岛和若干小岛,属温带海洋性气候,季节与北半球相反。夏季平均气温25℃左右,冬季10℃左右,全年温差一般不超过15℃。各地年平均降雨量为400～1200mm。除南岛山地外,无霜期一般在250d以上,气候条件对农牧业生产发展非常有利。新西兰是经济发达国家,以农牧业为主,农牧产品出口占出口总量的60%以上。
New Zealand, located in the southwestern end of the Pacific Ocean, is the third largest country in Oceania with a land area of 26.863 million hectares. It is divided into two large northern and southern islands and several small islands. It is a temperate maritime climate with the opposite of the northern hemisphere season. The average summer temperature is about 25 ℃, about 10 ℃ in winter, the annual temperature difference generally does not exceed 15 ℃. The average annual rainfall of 400 ~ 1200mm. Except for the southern island, the frost-free period is generally above 250 days, and climatic conditions are very beneficial to the development of agriculture and animal husbandry. New Zealand is a developed country with agriculture and animal husbandry as the mainstay. Its exports accounted for more than 60% of total exports.