睾丸附件的急性非特异性炎症——副睾炎——是男性外生殖器常发疾病之一。它常发生于流行性感冒、咽峡炎、身体过度受寒、过劳、阴囊外伤、探条扩张术及膀胱镜检查时器械插入尿道及膀胱以后。微生物经输精管腔而侵入副睾。副睾炎开始时一般为阴囊痛,并放射至腹股沟骼部及会阴。患者全身状况不佳,常呈重病状,体温升高达39--40℃。血液检查时白血球增高,血流增速。阴囊稍肿,副睾肿大而坚硬,紧接于睾丸之上呈盔帽状,触之有明显压痛。炎症迅速侵及输精管。副睾炎有时发展较慢,可达数天之久。患侧阴囊肿胀,只有在剧烈运动及过分劳动时才感疼痛。患者全 Acute nonspecific inflammation of the testicular appendage, epididymitis, is one of the most common diseases of the male genitalia. It often occurs in the flu, angina, excessive body temperature, fatigue, scrotal injury, probe dilatation and cystoscopy equipment into the urethra and bladder later. Micro-organisms through the vas deferens and invade the epididymis. Epididymitis usually begins with scrotal pain and radiates to the inguinal department and the perineum. Patients with poor general condition, often showed serious symptoms, body temperature increased up to 39 - 40 ℃. White blood cells increased blood tests, blood flow increased. Scrotal swelling, epididymal large and hard, immediately above the testis was helmet-like, touching the obvious tenderness. Inflammation rapidly invades the vas deferens. Epididymitis sometimes develops slowly, up to several days. Ipsilateral scrotum swelling, only in strenuous exercise and excessive pain when feeling pain. All patients