启发式教学是以活跃学生思维为标志的一种教学指导思想,即教师根据学科的教学目的、内容、学生知识水平和知识规律,在“启智导学”的基本教学原则的指导下,运用各种教学手段和教学方法向学生传授知识。凡能够有效地激发学生学习的积极性、主动性,达到培养学生能力 Heuristic teaching is a kind of teaching guiding ideology marked by active student thinking. That is to say, under the guidance of the basic teaching principles of “guiding and guiding learning”, teachers should, under the instructional aims, contents, students’ knowledge levels and rules of knowledge, , Using a variety of teaching methods and teaching methods to impart knowledge to students. Where can effectively stimulate the enthusiasm of students to learn, initiative, to develop students ability