“认识大时代 ,在大时代中生活奋斗 ,站在大时代的前卫为大时代服务！这就是现代文艺家的使命”。这是张闻天同志１９３８年４月２０日为祝贺鲁迅艺术学院在延安成立时的题词。这个题词所处的时代 ,正是抗日战争如火如荼的时代 ,而劫夫正是在这个时代成长起来的人民音乐家。１ “Know the great times, struggle for life in the great times, avant-garde standing in a big time serve the great times! This is the mission of modern artists.” This is the inscription of Comrade Zhang Wentian on April 20, 1938, to congratulate Lu Xun Academy of Art on its founding in Yanan. The era in which this inscription lies is exactly the era in which the Anti-Japanese War was in full swing, and the robber was the people’s musician who grew up in this era. 1