文物艺术是人类在历史发展过程中遗留下来的遗物、遗迹。各类文物从不同的侧面反映了各个历史时期人类的社会活动、社会关系、意识形态以及利用自然、改造自然和当时生态环境的状况,是人类宝贵的历史文化遗产。文物艺术品的拍卖不仅仅是单纯的双方交易,从一定的程度上看,它更是文物的继承与流传。 Art and cultural relics are artifacts and relics left over from the historical development of mankind. From different aspects, all kinds of cultural relics reflect the social activities, social relations, ideology and the utilization of nature, the transformation of nature and the ecological environment in different historical periods. It is a precious historical and cultural heritage of mankind. Art auction of artifacts is not only a simple transaction between the two sides, to a certain extent, it is inheritance and circulation of cultural relics.