科技开发扶贫是以先进适用的科学技术,通过一定的推广组织形式和传导中介注入贫困地区,转化为新的生产力,从而使贫困地区脱贫致富,推动贫困地区的经济发展。其实质就是以依靠科技进步为动力,以发展农村经济,促进贫困地区农业综合发展为基础,壮大农村集体经济,提高农民生活水平为目的的一项社会活动。根据这一要求,它的主要任务是应用现代的先进适用技术改造传统农业,通过建立 Poverty alleviation by science and technology development is based on advanced and applicable science and technology, and is injected into the poverty-stricken areas and transformed into new productive forces through a certain form of promotion and organization and conduction intermediaries, so that poverty-stricken areas can be helped to get rid of poverty and promote the economic development in impoverished areas. Its essence is to rely on scientific and technological progress as the driving force, in order to develop the rural economy and promote comprehensive development of agriculture in poor areas as the basis, to expand rural collective economy and improve the living standards of farmers for the purpose of a social activity. According to this requirement, its main task is to apply modern advanced and applicable technologies to transform traditional agriculture by establishing