一1.传统的吴文化研究,指的是围绕着太伯、仲雍奔吴而展开的古吴国史的研究。突破书本考据、结合考古发现、拨开吴文化的迷雾,是从本世纪开始的。本世纪的吴文化研究约经历了三个高潮:第一个高潮,以1936年8月“吴越史地研究会”成立为标志。在此前后,江浙一带新石器考古遗存的不断发现,以及结合考古发现所撰写的有关论文和专著,向许多传统观点提出 A 1. The traditional study of Wu culture refers to the study of the history of the ancient Wu which started around Wu Taibo and Zhong Yong Ben Wu. Breaking the textual test of the book, combining archaeological discoveries with the fog of the Wu culture, has started from the beginning of this century. The study of Wu culture in this century has experienced about three climaxes. The first climax is marked by the founding of Wuyue History Research Association in August 1936. Before and after this, the continuous discovery of the archaeological remains of Neolithic in Jiangsu and Zhejiang Provinces and the related papers and monographs written in conjunction with archaeological discoveries put forward many traditional views