学生是学科教学活动的重要组成部分,也是学习活动的主人。学生具有良好学习能力对学习活动的深入推进具有奠基性的作用。学校学科教学的出发点和落脚点都是建立在学生学习能力的有效培养和发展上。新实施的小学数学学科课程实施纲要指出:“要注重学生合作探究、自主学习、创新思维等方面能力的培养,能够从学生学习实际,挖掘学习闪光点, Students are an important part of academic teaching activities, as well as the masters of learning activities. Students have a good learning ability to further promote the learning activities have a foundation role. The starting point and ending point of school discipline teaching are based on the effective cultivation and development of students’ learning ability. The implementation of the new primary school mathematics curriculum outline pointed out: ”should pay attention to student cooperation exploration, independent study, innovative thinking and other aspects of ability training, can learn from the students, mining learning flash point,