激励创新、先占原则、劳动理论论证传统知识的知识产权保护难度较大,鼓励商业化、侵占、不当得利、精神权利保护则有一定的说服力,而商标侵权和商标淡化只适用于极少数案例。传统知识虽与知识产权有较大区别,但是它总体上也属于知识产权、财产,现有的财产权理论支持传统知识中性保护而不是强保护。 Encourage innovation, preemption principle, labor theory argument traditional knowledge intellectual property protection is more difficult to encourage commercialization, embezzlement, unjust enrichment, protection of moral rights have some persuasion, and trademark infringement and trademark dilution only applies to a very small number Case. Although traditional knowledge is quite different from intellectual property, it generally belongs to intellectual property and property. The existing theory of property rights supports neutral protection rather than strong protection of traditional knowledge.