本文研究,外资零售企业进入中国市场的限制条件取消后,我国零售市场是否会被大型外资零售企业逐步控制的问题。文章提出了构成零售企业竞争能力的五个因素,并以这五个因素为条件,对我国境内中外资零售企业竞争力进行了对比与分析,得出了外资零售企业不会全面控制我国零售市场,但有可能在某些城市、地区和经营领域形成局部的掌握主导权或者控制权的演变趋势。 This paper studies the problem of whether the retail market of our country will be gradually controlled by the large-scale foreign retailers after the abolition of the restrictions on foreign retailers entering the Chinese market. The article puts forward five factors that constitute the competitiveness of retail enterprises. On the basis of these five factors, it compares and analyzes the competitiveness of domestic and foreign-funded retail enterprises in China. It concludes that foreign retail enterprises will not fully control the retail market in China , But it is possible that a certain trend of domination or control may be formed in some cities, regions and business areas.