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目的为明确广西华支睾吸虫病流行的分布特点。方法通过对文献、内部材料及近十年尚未公开发表的华支睾吸虫病调查数据的系统整理和分析。结果目前广西已有60个县市有华支睾吸虫病的流行或存在,占全区所有县市的68.18%,其中重度流行以上县市占41.67%(25/60),中度流行县市占10.00%(6/60),轻度流行县市占48.33%(29/60)。流行分布主要集中在广西珠江流域,流行县市数占该流域的71.23%(52/73),其中依次以该流域中的左江、邕江-郁江-浔江、黔江、右江地区最为严重。从全区开展调查的程度上看,未明地区主要集中在桂南沿海诸河、桂北长江流域、以及珠江流域中的桂江、柳江、贺江和红水河地区。结论广西华支睾吸虫病流行严重,呈日益加重的趋势。同时对目前流行尚未明确地区应该尽快开展现场调查。
The purpose of this study was to determine the distribution of Clonorchis sinensis in Guangxi. Methods Through systematic review and analysis of the literature, internal materials and the survey data of Clonorchis sinensis, which has not yet been published in the past decade, Results Currently, there are 60 counties and cities in Guangxi have the prevalence or presence of Clonorchiasis, accounting for 68.18% of all counties and cities in the region, of which 41.67% (25/60) were severe endemic counties, moderately popularized counties Accounting for 10.00% (6/60) and mild endemic counties accounting for 48.33% (29/60). The prevalence distribution mainly concentrated in the Pearl River Basin in Guangxi, with the number of endemic counties accounting for 71.23% (52/73) of the basin, of which the Zuojiang River, the Qijiang River, the Yujiang River, the Qijiang River, the Qianjiang River and the Youjiang River were the most serious . From the perspective of the survey carried out in the region, the undeveloped areas are mainly concentrated in the areas of Guangxi Zhuang and the Yangtze River in the northwestern Guangxi, and the Guijiang, Liujiang, Hejiang and Hongshuihe areas in the Pearl River. Conclusion The prevalence of Clonorchiasis sinensis in Guangxi is serious and presents an increasing trend. At the same time on the current epidemic is not yet clear area should be carried out as soon as possible on-site investigation.