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１９７９～１９８０年在江西贵溪崖墓群中发掘的麻布，是迄今为止我国出土文物中年代最早的苎麻印花布，距今有２６００多年。论述了江西夏布的起源、加工特色以及近代江西夏布由兴旺到顶盛再衰败的历史，并分析了其内在原因。新中国成立后，特别是改革开放以来，给江西夏布业带来勃勃生机，夏布的生产不断发展，目前江西夏布以其悠久的历史文化韵含和优良品质驰名中外，成为江西出口创汇的大宗商品。
From 1979 to 1980, the burlap unearthed in Guixi Cliff Tomb Group in Jiangxi Province was the earliest ramie calico printed in China dating back to the middle of the relics dating back to 1980, dating back more than 2,600 years ago. The history of the origin, processing characteristics and the decay of Jiangxi Xiabu from prosperous to the top are discussed. The internal reasons are also analyzed. After the founding of New China, especially since the reform and opening up, it has brought vitality to the textile industry of Xiabu in Jiangxi Province. With the continuous development of production in summer and summer, Jiangxi Xiabu is well known both at home and abroad for its long history, rich culture and good quality, .