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数学是一门逻辑性较强的学科,是学好物理、化学等学科的基础。学好了数学,学生就能够运用其逻辑来解决其他不同学科的问题。因此,教师要重视学生数学学习兴趣的培养,让学生从心底里喜欢数学,进而去主动学习数学。一、在教学课堂中培养小学生数学学习兴趣的重要性小学阶段的数学学习,主要是让学生初步接触数学,为以后的高等数学学习铺好奠基石。因此,在教学课堂教学中培养小学生的数学学习兴趣显得尤为重要。小学生的学习能力和接受能力在年幼时期是最强的,6~12岁是其各项技能和身体素质飞速发展的一个重要阶段。对于小学生而言,他们对所有事物都充满了好奇心,头脑中存在着很多个问号。利用学生的好奇心来培养其数学兴趣,将会使学生更容易理解新的知识,而不是死板地记住。如果学生缺乏数学学习兴趣甚至产生厌学心理时,就会对以后其他学科的学习产生消极影响。教育教学的主要目的是培养学生的综合能力,偏科明显不利于学生的整体素质发展。因此,培养小学生的数学学习兴趣对于学习其他学科具有十分重要的意义。二、培养小学生数学学习兴趣需坚持的原则(一)适应性原则
Mathematics is a logical discipline, is to learn physics, chemistry and other disciplines. Learn mathematics, students can use their logic to solve the problems of other different disciplines. Therefore, teachers should pay attention to students’ interest in math learning so that students like math from the bottom of their heart, and then take the initiative to learn math. First, the importance of cultivating pupils’ interest in maths learning in teaching class The maths learning in primary school mainly aims to give students preliminary contact with mathematics and pave the way for the future development of higher mathematics. Therefore, it is particularly important to cultivate pupils’ interest in maths learning in teaching classroom teaching. The learning ability and acceptability of pupils are the strongest in their young age, and 6-12 years old is an important stage of rapid development of their skills and physical fitness. For elementary students, they are curious about everything, and there are many question marks in mind. Using the students’ curiosity to develop their mathematical interest will make it easier for students to understand new knowledge rather than rigidly remember. If students lack the interest in mathematics learning and even weariness psychology, it will have a negative impact on future learning of other disciplines. The main purpose of education and teaching is to develop the overall ability of students, partial subjects obviously not conducive to the overall quality of students. Therefore, cultivating students’ interest in maths learning is very important for learning other subjects. Second, develop primary school mathematics learning interest need to adhere to the principle of (a) adaptive principle