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1959年全国灌溉科学研究工作会议在北京召开:会上总结交流了1958年灌溉科学研究工作成就和经验,进一步落实了1959年灌溉科学技术重点研究任务,这些任务是①深耕、多肥、密植条件下粮、棉、油料作物的灌溉制度、需水量和需水规律;②田间渠系布置和灌水技术;③提高水的利用率;④土壤盐碱化的防止和改良。会议对灌溉科学研究工作怎样更好地贯彻用两条腿走路的方针问题,进行了广泛的讨论,对重点研究任务的技术方向交换了意见。会议认为完成1959年的重点研究任务的重要措施是:①进一
In 1959, the National Conference on Irrigation Scientific Research was held in Beijing. At the meeting, the achievements and experiences of irrigation scientific research in 1958 were summarized and exchanged, and the key research tasks of irrigation science and technology in 1959 were further implemented. These tasks are: ① deep plowing, multiple fertilizer and close planting conditions Irrigation system, water requirement and water requirement of crops, cotton and oil crops; arrangement and irrigation technology of field canal; improvement of water utilization rate; prevention and improvement of soil salinization. The meeting conducted extensive discussions on how to better carry out the scientific guideline for irrigation work on the two-legged road and exchanged opinions on the technical direction of key research tasks. The meeting considered that the important measures to accomplish the key research tasks in 1959 are: ① entering one