纪行赋渊源于屈原《九章》中的《涉江》、《哀郢》两篇,通过刘歆、班彪、班昭、蔡邕等人的创作实践纪行赋有了固定的模式。建安时期“七子”对纪行赋的题材有所拓展便产生了军旅纪行赋。“七子”的赋作除了军旅纪行赋之外还有都邑赋、田猎赋、游览赋、山水赋、物色赋、情志赋、哀伤赋和咏物赋等多种类型。军旅纪行赋是建安时代的产物,因此有它独特的产生原因、文体特征和具体内容。 Ji Xingfu originated from Qu Yan and Mourning in Chapter Nine of Qu Yuan. Through the creative practice of Liu Xin, Ban Biao, Ban Zhao and Cai Zai, there are two fixed patterns. Jian’an period “seven sons ” on the discipline Fu theme has been expanded to produce military Ji Xingfu. In addition to military discipline Xingfu Fu Duyibu Fu, Tian Hu Fu, tour Fu, landscape Fu, Fu Fu, Emotion Fu, sad Fu and chanting Fu and other types. Military Travel Ji Fu is the product of the Jian’an era, so it has its unique causes, stylistic features and specific content.