历史教育不是以教材为本的教育,应是学生自主探究的开放式教育。智慧的历史教育应是塑造未来人才的素质教育。在推行课程改革的当下,我们的历史教师千万不要认为历史学科这种文科课程只要死记硬背,历史课非常需要思维的训练。从智慧教学的角度讲,历史思维能力是需要实现的教育价值,是核心所在。本文对历史思维能力的训练在教学中的作用作些论述。 History education is not a textbook-based education, it should be an open education explored by students independently. The historical education of wisdom should be a quality education that will shape the talents of the future. At the moment when the curriculum reform is carried out, our history teachers should not think that the liberal arts course of historical disciplines requires only rote learning. The history course needs training in thinking. From the perspective of wisdom teaching, the ability of historical thinking is the educational value that needs to be realized, and it is the core. This article discusses the role of the training of historical thinking in teaching.