源源不断的工业废水、城市生活污水以及流失的乡村农药,最终汇聚排放入海,使本来健康的海洋肌体受到了严重的侵害,美丽的大海正在变丑。当今世界,保护海洋环境和制止海洋污染已成为举世瞩目的严肃课题。许多海洋沿岸国家都已对如何监视监测和防止海洋污染,进行了大量的研究和采取了相应的对策。我国政府也非常重视海洋的污染问题。早在70年代初,我国就开始了海洋环境保护的监 The continuous stream of industrial wastewater, urban sewage and rural pesticide loss, and eventually discharged into the sea, the already healthy marine body has been seriously infringed, the beautiful sea is getting ugly. In today’s world, the protection of the marine environment and the suppression of marine pollution have become serious topics of world-wide attention. Many marine littoral countries have conducted a great deal of study on how to monitor and prevent marine pollution and have taken corresponding measures. My government also attaches great importance to the pollution of the oceans. As early as the early 1970s, China started the monitoring of marine environmental protection